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Myth #1 -- Jews and Arabs have always been in conflict in the region.
Although Arabs were a majority in Palestine prior to the creation of the
state of Israel, there had always been a Jewish population, as well. For the
most part, Jewish Palestinians got along with their Arab neighbors. This
began to change with the onset of the Zionist movement, because the Zionists
rejected the right of the Palestinians to self-determination and wanted
Palestine for their own, to create a "Jewish State" in a region where Arabs
were the majority and owned most of the land.
For instance, after a series of riots in Jaffa in 1921 resulting in the
deaths of 47 Jews and 48 Arabs, the occupying British held a commission of
inquiry, which reported their finding that "there is no inherent
anti-Semitism in the country, racial or religious." Rather, Arab attacks on
Jewish communities were the result of Arab fears about the stated goal of
the Zionists to take over the land.
After major violence again erupted in 1929, the British Shaw Commission
report noted that "In less than 10 years three serious attacks have been
made by Arabs on Jews. For 80 years before the first of these attacks there
is no recorded instance of any similar incidents." Representatives from all
sides of the emerging conflict testified to the commission that prior to the
First World War, "the Jews and Arabs lived side by side if not in amity, at
least with tolerance, a quality which today is almost unknown in Palestine."
The problem was that "The Arab people of Palestine are today united in their
demand for representative government", but were being denied that right by
the Zionists and their British benefactors.
The British Hope-Simpson report of 1930 similarly noted that Jewish
residents of non-Zionist communities in Palestine enjoyed friendship with
their Arab neighbors. "It is quite a common sight to see an Arab sitting in
the verandah of a Jewish house", the report noted. "The position is entirely
different in the Zionist colonies."
Myth #2 -- The United Nations created Israel.
The U.N. became involved when the British sought to wash its hands of the
volatile situation its policies had helped to create, and to extricate
itself from Palestine. To that end, they requested that the U.N. take up the
matter.
As a result, a U.N. Special Commission on Palestine (UNSCOP) was created to
examine the issue and offer its recommendation on how to resolve the
conflict. UNSCOP contained no representatives from any Arab country and in
the end issued a report that explicitly rejected the right of the
Palestinians to self-determination. Rejecting the democratic solution to the
conflict, UNSCOP instead proposed that Palestine be partitioned into two
states: one Arab and one Jewish.
The U.N. General Assembly endorsed UNSCOP's in its Resolution 181. It is
often claimed that this resolution "partitioned" Palestine, or that it
provided Zionist leaders with a legal mandate for their subsequent
declaration of the existence of the state of Israel, or some other similar
variation on the theme. All such claims are absolutely false.
Resolution 181 merely endorsed UNSCOP's report and conclusions as a
recommendation. Needless to say, for Palestine to have been officially
partitioned, this recommendation would have had to have been accepted by
both Jews and Arabs, which it was not.
Moreover, General Assembly resolutions are not considered legally binding
(only Security Council resolutions are). And, furthermore, the U.N. would
have had no authority to take land from one people and hand it over to
another, and any such resolution seeking to so partition Palestine would
have been null and void, anyway.
Myth #3 -- The Arabs missed an opportunity to have their own state in
1947.
The U.N. recommendation to partition Palestine was rejected by the Arabs.
Many commentators today point to this rejection as constituting a missed
"opportunity" for the Arabs to have had their own state. But characterizing
this as an "opportunity" for the Arabs is patently ridiculous. The Partition
plan was in no way, shape, or form an "opportunity" for the Arabs.
First of all, as already noted, Arabs were a large majority in Palestine at
the time, with Jews making up about a third of the population by then, due
to massive immigration of Jews from Europe (in 1922, by contrast, a British
census showed that Jews represented only about 11 percent of the
population).
Additionally, land ownership statistics from 1945 showed that Arabs owned
more land than Jews in every single district of Palestine, including Jaffa,
where Arabs owned 47 percent of the land while Jews owned 39 percent -- and
Jaffa boasted the highest percentage of Jewish-owned land of any district.
In other districts, Arabs owned an even larger portion of the land. At the
extreme other end, for instance, in Ramallah, Arabs owned 99 percent of the
land. In the whole of Palestine, Arabs owned 85 percent of the land, while
Jews owned less than 7 percent, which remained the case up until the time of
Israel's creation.
Yet, despite these facts, the U.N. partition recommendation had called for
more than half of the land of Palestine to be given to the Zionists for
their "Jewish State". The truth is that no Arab could be reasonably expected
to accept such an unjust proposal. For political commentators today to
describe the Arabs' refusal to accept a recommendation that their land be
taken away from them, premised upon the explicit rejection of their right to
self-determination, as a "missed opportunity" represents either an
astounding ignorance of the roots of the conflict or an unwillingness to
look honestly at its history.
It should also be noted that the partition plan was also rejected by many
Zionist leaders. Among those who supported the idea, which included David
Ben-Gurion, their reasoning was that this would be a pragmatic step towards
their goal of acquiring the whole of Palestine for a "Jewish State" --
something which could be finally accomplished later through force of arms.
When the idea of partition was first raised years earlier, for instance,
Ben-Gurion had written that "after we become a strong force, as the result
of the creation of a state, we shall abolish partition and expand to the
whole of Palestine". Partition should be accepted, he argued, "to prepare
the ground for our expansion into the whole of Palestine". The Jewish State
would then "have to preserve order", if the Arabs would not acquiesce, "by
machine guns, if necessary."
Myth #4 -- Israel has a "right to exist".
The fact that this term is used exclusively with regard to Israel is
instructive as to its legitimacy, as is the fact that the demand is placed
upon Palestinians to recognize Israel's "right to exist", while no similar
demand is placed upon Israelis to recognize the "right to exist" of a
Palestinian state.
Nations don't have rights, people do. The proper framework for discussion is
within that of the right of all peoples to self-determination. Seen in this,
the proper framework, it is an elementary observation that it is not the
Arabs which have denied Jews that right, but the Jews which have denied that
right to the Arabs. The terminology of Israel's "right to exist" is
constantly employed to obfuscate that fact.
As already noted, Israel was not created by the U.N., but came into being on
May 14, 1948, when the Zionist leadership unilaterally, and with no legal
authority, declared Israel's existence, with no specification as to the
extent of the new state's borders. In a moment, the Zionists had declared
that Arabs no longer the owners of their land -- it now belonged to the Jews.
In an instant, the Zionists had declared that the majority Arabs of
Palestine were now second-class citizens in the new "Jewish State".
The Arabs, needless to say, did not passively accept this development, and
neighboring Arab countries declared war on the Zionist regime in order to
prevent such a grave injustice against the majority inhabitants of
Palestine.
It must be emphasized that the Zionists had no right to most of the land
they declared as part of Israel, while the Arabs did. This war, therefore,
was not, as is commonly asserted in mainstream commentary, an act of
aggression by the Arab states against Israel. Rather, the Arabs were acting
in defense of their rights, to prevent the Zionists from illegally and
unjustly taking over Arab lands and otherwise disenfranchising the Arab
population. The act of aggression was the Zionist leadership's unilateral
declaration of the existence of Israel, and the Zionists' use of violence to
enforce their aims both prior to and subsequent to that declaration.
In the course of the war that ensued, Israel implemented a policy of ethnic
cleansing. 700,000 Arab Palestinians were either forced from their homes or
fled out of fear of further massacres, such as had occurred in the village
of Deir Yassin shortly before the Zionist declaration. These Palestinians
have never been allowed to return to their homes and land, despite it being
internationally recognized and encoded in international law that such
refugees have an inherent "right of return".
Palestinians will never agree to the demand made of them by Israel and its
main benefactor, the U.S., to recognize Israel's "right to exist". To do so
is effectively to claim that Israel had a "right" to take Arab land, while
Arabs had no right to their own land. It is effectively to claim that Israel
had a "right" to ethnically cleanse Palestine, while Arabs had no right to
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness in their own homes, on their own
land.
The constant use of the term "right to exist" in discourse today serves one
specific purpose: It is designed to obfuscate the reality that it is the
Jews that have denied the Arab right to self-determination, and not vice
versa, and to otherwise attempt to legitimize Israeli crimes against the
Palestinians, both historical and contemporary.
Myth #5 -- The Arab nations threatened Israel with annihilation in 1967
and 1973
The fact of the matter is that it was Israel that fired the first shot of
the "Six Day War". Early on the morning of June 5, Israel launched fighters
in a surprise attack on Egypt (then the United Arab Republic), and
successfully decimated the Egyptian air force while most of its planes were
still on the ground.
It is virtually obligatory for this attack to be described by commentators
today as "preemptive". But to have been "preemptive", by definition, there
must have been an imminent threat of Egyptian aggression against Israel. Yet
there was none.
It is commonly claimed that President Nasser's bellicose rhetoric, blockade
of the Straits of Tiran, movement of troops into the Sinai Peninsula, and
expulsion of U.N. peacekeeping forces from its side of the border
collectively constituted such an imminent threat.
Yet, both U.S. and Israeli intelligence assessed at the time that the
likelihood Nasser would actually attack was low. The CIA assessed that
Israel had overwhelming superiority in force of arms, and would, in the
event of a war, defeat the Arab forces within two weeks; within a week if
Israel attacked first, which is what actually occurred.
It must be kept in mind that Egypt had been the victim of aggression by the
British, French, and Israelis in the 1954 "Suez Crisis", following Egypt's
nationalization of the Suez Canal. In that war, the three aggressor nations
conspired to wage war upon Egypt, which resulted in an Israeli occupation of
the Sinai Peninsula. Under U.S. pressure, Israel withdrew from the Sinai in
1957, but Egypt had not forgotten the Israeli aggression.
Moreover, Egypt had formed a loose alliance with Syria and Jordan, with each
pledging to come to the aid of the others in the event of a war with Israel.
Jordan had criticized Nasser for not living up to that pledge after the
Israeli attack on West Bank village of Samu the year before, and his
rhetoric was a transparent attempt to regain face in the Arab world.
That Nasser's positioning was defensive, rather than projecting an intention
to wage an offensive against Israel, was well recognized among prominent
Israelis. As Avraham Sela of the Shalem Center has observed, "The Egyptian
buildup in Sinai lacked a clear offensive plan, and Nasser's defensive
instructions explicitly assumed an Israeli first strike."
Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin acknowledged that "In June 1967, we
again had a choice. The Egyptian army concentrations in the Sinai approaches
do not prove that Nasser was really about to attack us. We must be honest
with ourselves. We decided to attack him."
Yitzhak Rabin, who would also later become Prime Minister of Israel,
admitted in 1968 that "I do not think Nasser wanted war. The two divisions
he sent to the Sinai would not have been sufficient to launch an offensive
war. He knew it and we knew it."
Israelis have also acknowledged that their own rhetoric at the time about
the "threat" of "annihilation" from the Arab states was pure propaganda.
General Chaim Herzog, commanding general and first military governor of the
occupied West Bank following the war, admitted that "There was no danger of
annihilation. Israeli headquarters never believed in this danger."
General Ezer Weizman similarly said, "There was never a danger of
extermination. This hypothesis had never been considered in any serious
meeting."
Chief of Staff Haim Bar-Lev acknowledged, "We were not threatened with
genocide on the eve of the Six-Day War, and we had never thought of such
possibility."
Israeli Minister of Housing Mordechai Bentov has also acknowledged that "The
entire story of the danger of extermination was invented in every detail,
and exaggerated a posteriori to justify the annexation of new Arab
territory."
In 1973, in what Israelis call the "Yom Kippur War", Egypt and Syria
launched a surprise offensive to retake the Sinai and the Golan Heights,
respectively. This joint action is popularly described in contemporaneous
accounts as an "invasion" of or act of "aggression" against Israel.
Yet, as already noted, following the June '67 war, the U.N. Security Council
passed resolution 242 calling upon Israel to withdraw from the occupied
territories. Israel, needless to say, refused to do so and has remained in
perpetual violation of international law ever since.
During the 1973 war, Egypt and Syria thus "invaded" their own territory,
then under illegal occupation by Israel. The corollary of the description of
this war as an act of Arab aggression implicitly assumes that the Sinai
Peninsula, Golan Heights, West Bank, and Gaza Strip were Israeli territory.
This is, needless to say, a grossly false assumption that demonstrates the
absolutely prejudicial and biased nature of mainstream commentary when it
comes to the Israeli-Arab conflict.
This false narrative fits in with the larger overall narrative, equally
fallacious, of Israeli as the "victim" of Arab intransigence and aggression.
This narrative, largely unquestioned in the West, flips reality on its head.
Myth #6 -- U.N. Security Council Resolution 242 called only for a partial
Israeli withdrawal.
Resolution 242 was passed in the wake of the June '67 war and called for the
"Withdrawal of Israel armed forces from territories occupied in the recent
conflict." While the above argument enjoys widespread popularity, it has no
merit whatsoever.
The central thesis of this argument is that the absence of the word "the"
before "occupied territories" in that clause means not "all of the occupied
territories" were intended. Essentially, this argument rests upon the
ridiculous logic that because the word "the" was omitted from the clause, we
may therefore understand this to mean that "some of the occupied
territories" was the intended meaning.
Grammatically, the absence of the word "the" has no effect on the meaning of
this clause, which refers to "territories", plural. A simple litmus test
question is: Is it territory that was occupied by Israel in the '67 war? If
yes, then, under international law and Resolution 242, Israel is required to
withdraw from that territory. Such territories include the Syrian Golan
Heights, the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip.
The French version of the resolution, equally authentic as the English,
contains the definite article, and a majority of the members of the Security
Council made clear during deliberations that their understanding of the
resolution was that it would require Israel to fully withdraw from all
occupied territories.
Additionally, it is impossible to reconcile with the principle of
international law cited in the preamble to the resolution, of "the
inadmissibility of the acquisition of territory by war". To say that the
U.N. intended that Israel could retain some of the territory it occupied
during the war would fly in the face of this cited principle.
One could go on to address various other logical fallacies associated with
this frivolous argument, but as it is absurd on its face, it would be
superfluous to do so.
Myth #7 -- Israeli military action against its neighbors is only taken to
defend itself against terrorism.
The facts tell another story. Take, for instance, the devastating 1982
Israeli war on Lebanon. As political analyst Noam Chomsky extensively
documents in his epic analysis "The Fateful Triangle", this military
offensive was carried out with barely even the thinnest veil of a pretext.
While one may read contemporary accounts insisting this war was fought in
response to a constant shelling of northern Israeli by the PLO, then based
in Lebanon, the truth is that, despite continuous Israeli provocations, the
PLO had with only a few exceptions abided by a cease-fire that had been in
place. Moreover, in each of those instances, it was Israel that had first
violated the cease-fire.
Among the Israeli provocations, throughout early 1982, it attacked and sank
Lebanese fishing boats and otherwise committed hundreds of violations of
Lebanese territorial waters. It committed thousands of violations of
Lebanese airspace, yet never did manage to provoke the PLO response it
sought to serve as the casus belli for the planned invasion of Lebanon.
On May 9, Israel bombed Lebanon, an act that was finally met with a PLO
response when it launched rocket and artillery fire into Israel.
Then a terrorist group headed by Abu Nidal attempted to assassinate Israeli
Ambassador Shlomo Argov in London. Although the PLO itself had been at war
with Abu Nidal, who had been condemned to death by a Fatah military tribunal
in 1973, and despite the fact that Abu Nidal was not based in Lebanon,
Israel cited this event as a pretext to bomb the Sabra and Shatila refugee
camps, killing 200 Palestinians. The PLO responded by shelling settlements
in northern Israel. Yet Israel did not manage to provoke the kind of
larger-scale response it was looking to use as a casus belli for its planned
invasion.
As Israeli scholar Yehoshua Porath has suggested, Israel's decision to
invade Lebanon, far from being a response to PLO attacks, rather "flowed
from the very fact that the cease-fire had been observed". Writing in the
Israeli daily Haaretz, Porath assessed that "The government's hope is that
the stricken PLO, lacking a logistic and territorial base, will return to
its earlier terrorism... . In this way, the PLO will lose part of the
political legitimacy that it has gained ... undercutting the danger that
elements will develop among the Palestinians that might become a legitimate
negotiating partner for future political accommodations."
As another example, take Israel's Operation Cast Lead from December 27, 2008
to January 18, 2009. Prior to Israel's assault on the besieged and
defenseless population of the Gaza Strip, Israel had entered into a
cease-fire agreement with the governing authority there, Hamas. Contrary to
popular myth, it was Israel, not Hamas, who ended the cease-fire.
The pretext for Operation Cast Lead is obligatorily described in Western
media accounts as being the "thousands" of rockets that Hamas had been
firing into Israel prior to the offensive, in violation of the cease-fire.
The truth is that from the start of the cease-fire in June until November 4,
Hamas fired no rockets, despite numerous provocations from Israel, including
stepped-up operations in the West Bank and Israeli soldiers taking pop-shots
at Gazans across the border, resulting in several injuries and at least one
death.
On November 4, it was again Israel who violated the cease-fire, with
airstrikes and a ground invasion of Gaza that resulted in further deaths.
Hamas finally responded with rocket fire, and from that point on the
cease-fire was effectively over, with daily tit-for-tat attacks from both
sides.
Despite Israel's lack of good faith, Hamas offered to renew the cease-fire
from the time it was set to officially expire in December. Israel rejected
the offer, preferring instead to inflict violent collective punishment on
the people of Gaza.
As the Israeli Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center noted, the
truce "brought relative quiet to the western Negev population", with 329
rocket and mortar attacks, "most of them during the month and a half after
November 4", when Israel had violated and effectively ended the truce. This
stands in remarkable contrast to the 2,278 rocket and mortar attacks in the
six months prior to the truce. Until November 4, the center also observed,
"Hamas was careful to maintain the ceasefire."
If Israel had desired to continue to mitigate the threat of Palestinian
militant rocket attacks, it would have simply not ended the cease-fire,
which was very highly effective in reducing the number of such attacks,
including eliminating all such attacks by Hamas. It would not have instead
resorted to violence, predictably resulting in a greatly escalated threat of
retaliatory rocket and mortar attacks from Palestinian militant groups.
Moreover, even if Israel could claim that peaceful means had been exhausted
and that a resort military force to act in self-defense to defend its
civilian population was necessary, that is demonstrably not what occurred.
Instead, Israel deliberately targeted the civilian population of Gaza with
systematic and deliberate disproportionate and indiscriminate attacks on
residential areas, hospitals, schools, and other locations with protected
civilian status under international law.
As the respected international jurist who headed up the United Nations
investigation into the assault, Richard Goldstone, has observed, the means
by which Israel carried out Operation Cast Lead were not consistent with its
stated aims, but was rather more indicative of a deliberate act of
collective punishment of the civilian population.
Myth #8 -- God gave the land to the Jews, so the Arabs are the
occupiers.
No amount of discussion of the facts on the ground will ever convince many
Jews and Christians that Israel could ever do wrong, because they view its
actions as having the hand of God behind it, and that its policies are in
fact the will of God. They believe that God gave the land of Palestine,
including the West Bank and Gaza Strip, to the Jewish people, and therefore
Israel has a "right" to take it by force from the Palestinians, who, in this
view, are the wrongful occupiers of the land.
But one may simply turn to the pages of their own holy books to demonstrate
the fallaciousness of this or similar beliefs. Christian Zionists are fond
of quoting passages from the Bible such as the following to support their
Zionist beliefs:
"And Yahweh said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him: 'Lift your eyes
now and look from the place where you are -- northward, southward, eastward,
and westward; for all the land which you see I give to you and your
descendants forever. And I will make your descendants as the dust of the
earth; so that if a man could number the dust of the earth, then your
descendants could also be numbered. Arise, walk in the land through its
length and its width, for I give it to you." (Genesis 13:14-17)
"Then Yahweh appeared to him and said: 'Do not go down to Egypt; live in the
land of which I shall tell you. Dwell in the land, and I will be with you
and bless you; for to you and your descendants I give all these lands, and I
will perform the oath which I swore to Abraham your father." (Genesis 26:
1-3)
"And behold, Yahweh stood above it and said: 'I am Yahweh, God of Abraham
your father, and the God of Isaac; the land on which you lie I will give to
you and your descendants." (Genesis 28:13)
Yet Christian Zionists conveniently disregard other passages providing
further context for understanding this covenant, such as the following:
"You shall therefore keep all My statutes and all My judgments, and perform
them, that the land where I am bringing you to dwell may not vomit you out."
(Leviticus 20:22)
"But if you do not obey Me, and do not observe all these commandments ... but
break My covenant ... I will bring the land to desolation, and your enemies
who dwell in it shall be astonished at it. I will scatter you among the
nations and draw out a sword after you; your land shall be desolate and your
cities waste ... You shall perish among the nations, and the land of your
enemies shall eat you up." (Leviticus 26: 14, 15, 32-33, 28)
"Therefore Yahweh was very angry with Israel, and removed them from His
sight; there was none left but the tribe of Judah alone... . So Israel was
carried away from their own land to Assyria, as it is to this day." (2 Kings
17:18, 23)
"And I said, after [Israel] had done all these things, 'Return to Me.' But
she did not return. And her treacherous sister Judah saw it. Then I saw that
for all the causes for which backsliding Israel had committed adultery, I
had put her away and given her a certificate of divorce; yet her treacherous
sister Judah did not fear, but went and played the harlot also." (Jeremiah
3: 7-8)
Yes, in the Bible, Yahweh, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, told the
Hebrews that the land could be theirs -- if they would obey his commandments.
Yet, as the Bible tells the story, the Hebrews were rebellious against
Yahweh in all their generations.
What Jewish and Christian Zionists omit from their Biblical arguments in
favor of continued Israel occupation is that Yahweh also told the Hebrews,
including the tribe of Judah (from whom the "Jews" are descended), that he
would remove them from the land if they broke the covenant by rebelling
against his commandments, which is precisely what occurs in the Bible.
Thus, the theological argument for Zionism is not only bunk from a secular
point of view, but is also a wholesale fabrication from a scriptural
perspective, representing a continued rebelliousness against Yahweh and his
Torah, and the teachings of Yeshua the Messiah (Jesus the Christ) in the New
Testament.
Myth #9 -- Palestinians reject the two-state solution because they want to
destroy Israel.
In an enormous concession to Israel, Palestinians have long accepted the
two-state solution. The elected representatives of the Palestinian people in
Yasser Arafat's Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) had since the 70s
recognized the state of Israel and accepted the two-state solution to the
conflict. Despite this, Western media continued through the 90s to report
that the PLO rejected this solution and instead wanted to wipe Israel off
the map.
The pattern has been repeated since Hamas was voted into power in the 2006
Palestinian elections. Although Hamas has for years accepted the reality of
the state of Israel and demonstrated a willingness to accept a Palestinian
state in the West Bank and Gaza Strip alongside Israel, it is virtually
obligatory for Western mainstream media, even today, to report that Hamas
rejects the two-state solution, that it instead seeks "to destroy Israel".
In fact, in early 2004, shortly before he was assassinated by Israel, Hamas
founder Sheik Ahmed Yassin said that Hamas could accept a Palestinian state
alongside Israel. Hamas has since repeatedly reiterated its willingness to
accept a two-state solution.
In early 2005, Hamas issued a document stating its goal of seeking a
Palestinian state alongside Israel and recognizing the 1967 borders.
The exiled head of the political bureau of Hamas, Khalid Mish'al, wrote in
the London Guardian in January 2006 that Hamas was "ready to make a just
peace". He wrote that “We shall never recognize the right of any power to
rob us of our land and deny us our national rights... . But if you are
willing to accept the principle of a long-term truce, we are prepared to
negotiate the terms."
During the campaigning for the 2006 elections, the top Hamas official in
Gaza, Mahmoud al-Zahar said that Hamas was ready to "accept to establish our
independent state on the area occupied [in] '67", a tacit recognition of the
state of Israel.
The elected prime minister from Hamas, Ismail Haniyeh, said in February 2006
that Hamas accepted "the establishment of a Palestinian state" within the
"1967 borders".
In April 2008, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter met with Hamas officials
and afterward stated that Hamas "would accept a Palestinian state on the
1967 borders" and would "accept the right of Israel to live as a neighbor
next door in peace". It was Hamas' "ultimate goal to see Israel living in
their allocated borders, the 1967 borders, and a contiguous, vital
Palestinian state alongside."
That same month Hamas leader Meshal said, "We have offered a truce if Israel
withdraws to the 1967 borders, a truce of 10 years as a proof of
recognition."
In 2009, Meshal said that Hamas "has accepted a Palestinian state on the
1967 borders".
Hamas' shift in policy away from total rejection of the existence of the
state of Israel towards acceptance of the international consensus on a
two-state solution to the conflict is in no small part a reflection of the
will of the Palestinian public. A public opinion survey from April of last
year, for instance, found that three out of four Palestinians were willing
to accept a two-state solution.
Myth #10 -- The U.S. is an honest broker and has sought to bring about
peace in the Middle East.
Rhetoric aside, the U.S. supports Israel's policies, including its illegal
occupation and other violations of international humanitarian law. It
supports Israel's criminal policies financially, militarily, and
diplomatically.
The Obama administration, for example, stated publically that it was opposed
to Israel's settlement policy and ostensibly "pressured" Israel to freeze
colonization activities. Yet very early on, the administration announced
that it would not cut back financial or military aid to Israel, even if it
defied international law and continued settlement construction. That message
was perfectly well understood by the Netanyahu government in Israel, which
continued its colonization policies.
To cite another straightforward example, both the U.S. House of
Representatives and the Senate passed resolutions openly declaring support
for Israel's Operation Cast Lead, despite a constant stream of reports
evidencing Israeli war crimes.
On the day the U.S. Senate passed its resolution "reaffirming the United
States' strong support for Israel in its battle with Hamas" (January 8,
2009), the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) issued a
statement demanding that Israel allow it to assist victims of the conflict
because the Israeli military had blocked access to wounded Palestinians -- a
war crime under international law.
That same day, U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon issued a statement
condemning Israel for firing on a U.N. aid convoy delivering humanitarian
supplies to Gaza and for the killing of two U.N. staff members -- both
further war crimes.
On the day that the House passed its own version of the resolution, the U.N.
announced that it had had to stop humanitarian work in Gaza because of
numerous incidents in which its staff, convoys, and installations, including
clinics and schools, had come under Israeli attack.
U.S. financial support for Israel surpasses $3 billion annually. When Israel
waged a war to punish the defenseless civilian population of Gaza, its
pilots flew U.S.-made F-16 fighter-bombers and Apache helicopter gunships,
dropping U.S.-made bombs, including the use of white phosphorus munitions in
violation of international law.
U.S. diplomatic support for Israeli crimes includes its use of the veto
power in the U.N. Security Council. When Israel was waging a devastating war
against the civilian population and infrastructure of Lebanon in the summer
of 2006, the U.S. vetoed a cease-fire resolution.
As Israel was waging Operation Cast Lead, the U.S. delayed the passage of a
resolution calling for an end to the violence, and then abstained rather
than criticize Israel once it finally allowed the resolution to be put to a
vote.
When the U.N. Human Rights Council officially adopted the findings and
recommendations of its investigation into war crimes during Operation Cast
Lead, headed up by Richard Goldstone, the U.S. responded by announcing its
intention to block any effort to have the Security Council similarly adopt
its conclusions and recommendations. The U.S. Congress passed a resolution
rejecting the Goldstone report because it found that Israel had committed
war crimes.
Through its virtually unconditional support for Israel, the U.S. has
effectively blocked any steps to implement the two-state solution to the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The so-called "peace process" has for many
decades consisted of U.S. and Israeli rejection Palestinian
self-determination and blocking of any viable Palestinian state.
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