Education v Thinking
by
Matt Giwer (c) 1995 <4/19>
There is no rational person
who can hold that the purpose of schooling is to teach a person
to think. Were that the case then at some point there would be
an end to the time when failure at repetition is a cause for a
lower grade than a new thought. Anyone out there ever had a
class where repeating an old idea merited an F? Of course not.
Repetition is an A.
Was it all that hard?
No. To get a good grade in school, to collect enough good grades
to get into college, repeat, do not think. Were thinking the
purpose of education then the repetition of well known thought
would be treated the same as plagiarism and a cause for being
failed.
Yet our system which we
correctly call education is not teaching people to think.
Education should only be to teach what has been said before and
if nothing better can be said, fine. But if there is something
different to be said then we do not get new ideas by penalizing
people who do not regurgitate the old ideas.
Of course the excuse is
that the young ones need to be trained in the wisdom of the
masters. Fine with me. If the wisdom of the masters is to great
let us teach them the wisdom of those who considered
Shakespeare's plays worthless. Let someone say that on an essay
and an F is guaranteed. Yet should that student cite (from a
graduate level requirement) those who agreed with his position,
he might get a D.
I am reminded of my own
experience in English Literature. Now I have never considered
Charles Dickens to be any but the most boring writer I have ever
come across but he was on the agenda. This man is bad in the
same manner that soap operas and serials are bad, it is strung
out. OK, forgetting that there is one chapter in some novel,
David Copperfield I think, that describes a play that is totally
and completely out of context with all the rest of it.
The assignment was a
thousand or so words on that chapter. Here I was, a physics major
and interested in the challenge. I found this chapter was
published in December and thus written in November and I
concluded it was out of place the man wanted a Christmas holiday
so he wrote a filler. Fillers are very common now and certainly
were then.
Of course when I turned
that in, it was an F. Why? I can guess but I still have no
idea. The Prof looked me in the eye and said, "you don't believe
that do you." To which I responded, "yes." At that point we at
least mutually agreed we could not understand each other and I
passed the course and never looked back on English Lit as a major
even though I was one of eleven selected from an 1000+ Freshman
class with the potential.
But what was the
selection criteria for the "honor" of this course? It was a one
quarter course of creative writing. Even at the college level
there is selection for creativity and then a requirement to
regurgitate. What is the point of this?
This is the attitude of
education in this country. It is not teaching thinking.
Certainly knowing what has gone before of interest, certainly of
value, but in no way a requirement to thinking.
Is my experience any
different from anyone else? What were the un-selected taught?
In fact the same thing but only half as fast.
I am reminded of another
educational exercise I was part of. It included a speed reading
course. It was presented as "teaching you how to read faster."
That was nonsense. It was only showing people they could read
faster than they were taught in school and giving some hints on
how to realize that more quickly.
What a surprise! We were
not taught to read in school! Even I am impressed with that
revelation.
But this other school was
oriented towards results and performance by any means whatsoever
rather than towards tradition. How strange the difference.
So who is teaching
thinking? Who is rewarding children for thinking rather than
penalizing them for thinking? Who is rewarding a different
answer than the one in the book?
Right, children have to
learn what is already known, certainly that is true. But if
repeating what is known is what is rewarded then there is no
progress. Nothing new can ever be learned.
Literature and
Shakespeare is perhaps the best example although Mozart or
Beethoven and music is equally acceptable as an example. Were
the "greats" to never deviate from prior "greats" we would never
have any new greats, there would be no change ever.
Clearly the Pavlovian
reward in education results in salivation for what is known. Do
you want to make the Honor Roll? The Dean's List? Get a high
grade. How do you get a high grade? Regurgitate what is known.